总需求曲线( aggregate - demand curve )
复利( compounding )
消费物价指数( consumer price index , CPI )
总供给曲线( aggregate - Supply curve )
升值( appreciation )
消费( consumption )
挤出( crowding out )
自动稳定器( automatic stabilizers )
挤出效应( crowding - out effect )
通货( currency )
周期性失业( yclical unemployment )
活期存款( demand deposits )
贬值( depreciation
萧条( depression )
收益递减( diminishing returns )
贸易平衡( balanced trade )
银行资本( bank capital )
债券( bond )
预算赤字( budget deficit )
预算盈余( budget surplus )
资本外逃( capital flight )
资本需要量( capital requirement )
追赶效应( catch - up effect )
中央银行( central bank )
古典二分法( classical dichotomy )
封闭经济( closed economy )
集体谈判( colective bargaining )
商品货币( commodity money )
贴现率( discount rate )
丧失信心的工人( discouraged workers )
多元化( diversification )
效率エ资( efficiency wages )
有效市场假说( efficient markets hypothesis )
出口( exports )
ability-to-pay principle 支付能力原则
accounting profit 会计利润
average fixed cost 平均固定成本
average variable cost 平均可变成本
behavioral economics 行为经济学
budget constraint 预算约束线
business cycle 经济周期
club goods 俱乐部物品
common resources 公共资源
compensating differential 补偿性工资差别
competitive market 竞争市场
Condorcet paradox 康多塞悖论
consumer surplus 消费者剩余
corrective tax 矫正税
deadweight loss 无谓损失
diseconomies of scale 规模不经济
dominant strategy 占优策略
explicit cost 显性成本
free rider 搭便车者
horizontal equity 横向平等
human capital 人力资本
in-kind transfer 实物转移支付
moral hazard 道德风险
Nash equilibrium 纳什均衡
opportunity cost 机会成本