学术研究

Academic English Writing —— Results

发布者:研究生管理工作处发布时间:2019-06-28浏览次数:11

Results

结果

    Reference to aim or method

    研究目的和研究方法

        Changes in X and Y were compared using...

        Simple statistical analysis was used to...

        To assess X, the Y questionnaire was used.

        To distinguish between these two possibilities, ...

        T-tests were used to analyse the relationship between...

        In order to assess Z, repeated-measures ANOVAs were used.

        Regression analysis was used to predict the ...

        The average scores of X and Y were compared in order to...

        Nine items on the questionnaire measured the extent to which...

        The correlation between X and Y was tested.

        The first set of analyses examined the impact of...

 


 Table 1

 shows

an overview of ...

the experimental data on X.

 

Figure 1

compares

the summary statistics for...

presents

the breakdown of X according to...

provides

the intercorrelations among the nine measures of X.


 


The table below illustrates

some of the main characteristics of the ...

The pie chart above shows

the breakdown of ...


 


As shown in Figure 1

 

the X group reported significantly more Y than the other two groups.

As can be seen from the table

It can be seen from the data in Table 1 that

From the graph above we can see that


 


The results obtained from the preliminary analysis of X

are shown

 

in Table 1

can be compared

The results of the correlational analysis

are presented

 

in Figure 1

The themes identified in these responses

are set out

are summarised


 

 

    Highlight significant data in a table or chart

    表格、图表中的重要数据

        It is apparent from this table that very few...

        This table is quite revealing in several ways. First, unlike the other tables...

        What is interesting in this data is that...

        In Fig.10 there is a clear trend of decreasing...

        As Table.3 shows, there is a significant difference (t=-2.15, p-0.03) between the two groups.

        The differences between X and Y are highlighted in Table 4.

        From the chart, it can be seen that by far the greatest demand is for...

        From this data, we can see that Study 2 resulted in the lowest value of ...

    

    Statements of positive result

    积极结果

        Strong evidence of X was found when...

        This result is significant at the p=0.05 level.

        There was a significant difference between the two conditions...

        On average, Xs were shown to have...

        A positive correlation was found between X and Y.

        Further statistical tests revealed...

 

    Statements of negative result

    消极结果

        There was no increase of X associated with...

        There was no significant differences between...

        No significant differences were found between...

        No increase in X was detected.

        No significant reduction in X was found compared with placebo.

        None of these differences were statistically significant.

        Only trace amounts of X were detected in...

 

    Highlighting significant, interesting or surprising results

    重大、有趣、意料外的结果

        Interestingly, the X was observed to...

        Interestingly, the correlation is related to...

        The more surprising correlation is with the ...

        The more surprising aspect of the data is in the ...

        The most striking result to emerge from the data is that...

 

    Reporting a reaction

    反应

        When X cells were stimulated with Y, no significant difference in the number of Z was detected.

        However, stimulation of X cells with Y did not increase the ...

        Following t he addition of X, a significant increase (p<0.05) in the Y was recorded.

        With successive increases in intensity of the X, the Y moved further to ...

 

 

    Reporting results from questionnaires and interviews

    问卷、访谈结果

        The response rate was 60% at six months and 56% at 12 months.

        Of the study population, 90 subjects completed and returned the questionnaire.

        Thirty-two individuals returned the questionnaires.

        By the end of the survey period, data had been collected from 64 individuals, 23 of whom

     were...

        This section of the questionnaire required respondents to give information on ...

        Respondents were asked to indicate whether...

        Respondents were asked to suggest other reasons for...

        There were 53 responses to the question: ...?

 

        In response to the question: ...?, a range of responses was elicited.

        In response to Question 1, most of those surveyed indicated that...

        The overall response to this question was very positive.

        When the participants were asked ..., the majority commented that...

        Other responses to this question included ...

 

        A small number of those interviewed suggested that ...

        Only a small number of respondents indicated that...

        Some participants expressed the belief that...

        One individual stated that ... And another commented ...

        A minority of participants (17%) indicated that ...

 

    Observations about qualitative data

    定性数据

        The themes of X and Y recurred throughout the dataset.

        Five broad themes emerged from the analysis.

        Two discrete reasons emerged from this. First... Second ...

        A number of issues were identified ...

        This theme came up for examples in discussion of ...

 

        There views surfaced mainly in what respects ...

        There was a sense of X amongst interviewees ...

        A variety of perspectives were expressed ...

        A common view amongst interviewees was that ...

        Issues related to X were not particularly prominent in the interview data.

 

        As one interviewee put it: ...

        Talking about this issue an interviewee said: ...

        Another interviewee, when asked ..., said: ...

  

    Transition statements

    过渡语

        If we not turn to ...

        A comparison of the two results reveals ...

        Turning now to the experimental evidence on ...

        Comparing the two results, it can be seen that ...

        The next section of the survey was concerned with ...

        In the final part of the survey, respondents were asked ...

 

    Summary and transition

    总结过渡

        These results suggest that ...

        Overall, these results indicate that ...

        Together these results provide important insights into ...

        Taken together, these results suggest that there is an association between ...

        In summary, these results show that ...

 

指导老师:宁    梅

信息采集提供:戴佳沛

图文编辑:王  倩